 |
CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES, ORIGINS, ATTRACTIVENESS, LEGAL PROTECTION ISSUES
The cave got formed in the Upper Jurassic limestone and is an excellent example of underground karstic formation. It is 1000 meter-long labyrinth of galleries and chambers with fairy-like ornamentations. There is no larger cave in the Cracovian Jura. The material finds discovered in the cave testify to intensive human activity in the Neolithic period (7000 years ago). Cave settlements are of particular interest for paleontologists. Bones of cave bear, hyena and other animals living here in the Ice Age were found in the cave-earth. The Wierzchowska Cave was one of Europe"s first to be opened for visitors (19thc.).
Now it has the longest tourist route of all Polish caves. The route leads through the winding Long Narrowing to the cave"s largest Ball Room via the Room with Kettles and the Little Hotel and ends up in the Primitive Man"s Room. The walls and the ceiling of the cave are nicely decorated with dripstone formations. Bats and meta menardi spiders attract attention of visitors. The cave is located on the territory of the Dolinki Podkrakowskie Jurassic Landscape Park and enjoys the status of nature monument.
|